I-China idibanise ngempumelelo imathiriyeli entsha ekwazi ukutshabalalisa idayimani.

Ngomhla we-14 ka-Agasti, i-2021, intatheli evela kwi-Xinhua News Agency yenza imathiriyeli entsha ye-amorphous (AM-III) ukusuka kwenye yeelabhoratri zikarhulumente, iYunivesithi yaseYanshan Semi-Stable Materials Preparation Science and Technology Institute.Funda indlela endiphumelele ngayo ...Iimathiriyeli ze-amorphous, ezaziwa ngokuba zizixhobo ze-vitreous, zizinto ezinkulu eziqinileyo.Iglasi, ehlala isetyenziswa kubomi babantu, yinto eqhelekileyo ye-amorphous material.
Ngokutsho kweengcali, ubuninzi be-AM-III bufaniswa nedayimane.kunye nokuqina kweVickers HV ukuya kuthi ga kwi-113 GPa iyakwazi ukutshabalalisa idayimani enye-crystal.Ke, sesona sixhobo sinzima kwaye sinamandla se-amorphous esakha safunyanwa.
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Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba:
Idayimani yeyona minerali inzima kwindalo.Inobulukhuni be-Mohs 10 ngokomlinganiselo wobulukhuni be-Mohs.Owona mahluko mkhulu phakathi kwebanga le-9 kunye nebanga le-10, ibakala le-10 ubulukhuni bedayimani buphindwe kayi-150 kunolo lwe-corundum yebanga lesi-9, bubuphindaphinda ka-1000 ubulukhuni.Iquartz yeBanga lesi-7.
Ukuqina kwedayimani kuphezulu kakhulu.Kodwa ukuqina kwedayimani kuyi-anisotropic kwaye iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwicala.ngamanye amazwi Ukuqina komphezulu ngamnye kwahlukile.Kwaye ubunzima bomphezulu 001 busenokungabi buphezulu.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-19-2022